And Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread abroad his hands unto the LORD: and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth.
EXODUS 9:33KJVWhat does Exodus 9:33 mean?
Exodus 9:33 describes Moses leaving Pharaoh’s city and praying to the LORD by stretching out his hands, after which the thunder, hail, and rain that had plagued Egypt immediately stopped. This verse shows that the end of the storm was a direct response to Moses’ prayer and God’s power, not a natural change in the weather.
In this scene, Moses is acting as a mediator between Pharaoh and God during the seventh plague. Pharaoh had asked Moses to pray for the storm to stop, promising to let the Israelites go. Moses leaves the city, lifts his hands in prayer, and God halts the destructive weather. The verse highlights both Moses’ role as an intercessor and the LORD’s control over nature.
The Hebrew behind Exodus 9:33
- "Spread abroad" is פָּרַשׂ (paras), which means to stretch out or spread. Moses’ action of spreading his hands is a physical gesture of prayer or appeal, showing openness and earnestness before God.
- "Thunders" is קוֹל (qol), which literally means "voice" or "sound." In this context, it refers to the loud, terrifying sounds accompanying the hailstorm, emphasizing the supernatural aspect of the plague.
- "Ceased" is חָדַל (chadal), meaning to stop or come to an end. The use of this word stresses that the storm stopped completely and suddenly, not gradually, as a result of Moses’ prayer.
Why Exodus 9:33 matters
- Exodus 9:33 clarifies that the plagues were not random natural disasters but direct acts of God, controlled and ended at His command through Moses’ intercession.
- The verse emphasizes Moses’ unique relationship with God, showing that Pharaoh’s relief from suffering depended on Moses’ obedience and God’s willingness to listen.
- This moment connects to the larger story by highlighting Pharaoh’s repeated pattern: asking for relief, receiving it through Moses’ prayer, but then hardening his heart again.