And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise.

LUKE 23:43KJV
Know the Bible

What does Luke 23:43 mean?

Luke 23:43 records Jesus promising one of the criminals crucified beside him that he will be with Jesus in paradise that very day. This verse shows Jesus giving assurance of immediate welcome into a blessed afterlife for the repentant man.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking directly to a criminal who has just expressed faith in him, even as both are dying on crosses. The word "paradise" here refers to a place of peace and closeness to God, and Jesus’ words are meant to comfort the man with the certainty of being with him after death. This moment highlights Jesus’ authority to offer forgiveness and hope, even in his final moments.

The Greek behind Luke 23:43

  • The word "Verily" is ἀμήν (amēn), which is often understood as a strong affirmation, like "truly" or "certainly." Jesus uses it to underline the absolute truth of his promise.
  • The word "paradise" is παράδεισος (paradeisos), a Greek term originally meaning a garden or park, but by this time it was commonly used to describe a place of blessedness after death, often associated with being in God’s presence.
  • The phrase "with me" (μετ’ ἐμοῦ, meta emou) is personal and direct, emphasizing not just a place, but being in the company of Jesus himself.

Why Luke 23:43 matters

  • Luke 23:43 clarifies that Jesus offers assurance of salvation and hope even to someone at the very end of life, based on faith and trust in him.
  • The verse emphasizes the immediacy of Jesus’ promise—“today”—which has been significant in discussions about what happens after death.
  • This moment stands out in the wider passage as a powerful example of grace, showing Jesus’ willingness to forgive and welcome even those whom society condemned.

Where else these words appear

“paradise” Greek G3857 · used in 3 verses

  • 2 Corinthians 12:4 How that he was caught up into paradise, and heard unspeakable words, which it is not lawful for a man to utter.
  • Revelation 2:7 He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the tree of life, which is in the midst of the paradise of God.

“day” Greek G4594 · used in 40 verses

  • Matthew 6:11 Give us this day our daily bread.
  • Luke 13:32 And he said unto them, Go ye, and tell that fox, Behold, I cast out devils, and I do cures to day and to morrow, and the third day I shall be perfected.
  • Acts 26:29 And Paul said, I would to God, that not only thou, but also all that hear me this day, were both almost, and altogether such as I am, except these bonds.

“me” Greek G1700 · used in 104 verses

  • Matthew 5:11 Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
  • Luke 22:21 But, behold, the hand of him that betrayeth me is with me on the table.
  • Acts 25:9 But Festus, willing to do the Jews a pleasure, answered Paul, and said, Wilt thou go up to Jerusalem, and there be judged of these things before me?

“Verily” Greek G281 · used in 126 verses

  • Matthew 5:18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
  • Mark 13:30 Verily I say unto you, that this generation shall not pass, till all these things be done.
  • Romans 15:33 Now the God of peace be with you all. Amen.