Matthew 10:4 lists two of Jesus’ twelve disciples: Simon the Canaanite and Judas Iscariot, who is specifically identified as the one who betrayed Jesus. This verse is part of a longer passage naming all twelve apostles chosen by Jesus.
In this verse, Matthew is recording the names of the disciples as Jesus sends them out on a mission. The mention of Judas Iscariot as the betrayer highlights his later actions and sets him apart from the others. The term “Canaanite” for Simon does not refer to his nationality, but likely means “zealot,” pointing to his background or character.