And in the fourth watch of the night Jesus went unto them, walking on the sea.

MATTHEW 14:25KJV
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What does Matthew 14:25 mean?

Matthew 14:25 describes how, during the fourth watch of the night, Jesus approached his disciples by walking on the sea. This verse shows Jesus doing something extraordinary—walking on water—to reach his followers when they were far from land.

The setting is nighttime on the Sea of Galilee, with Jesus’ disciples in a boat struggling against the wind. The “fourth watch” refers to the last part of the night, roughly between 3 a.m. and 6 a.m., when it was still dark. The verse highlights both the timing and the miraculous nature of Jesus’ action, setting up the events that follow in the story.

The Greek behind Matthew 14:25

  • “fourth” (τετάρτη, tetartē) and “watch” (φυλακή, phylakē): In Roman timekeeping, the night was divided into four watches. The “fourth watch” means the very early morning hours, emphasizing how late and unexpected Jesus’ arrival was.
  • “walking” (περιπατῶν, peripatōn): This word means to walk around or walk about. Here, it stresses the physical act of walking, which is remarkable because it is happening on the surface of the sea (θάλασσα, thalassa), not on land.
  • “on” (ἐπὶ, epi) and “sea” (θάλασσα, thalassa): The Greek preposition ἐπὶ (epi) means “on” or “upon,” making it clear that Jesus is not just near the sea but actually walking on top of the water.

Why Matthew 14:25 matters

  • Matthew 14:25 clears up any idea that Jesus’ walking was an illusion or near the shore; the Greek wording emphasizes he was truly on the water, far from land.
  • The timing (“fourth watch”) shows the disciples had been struggling for hours, underlining their exhaustion and the dramatic timing of Jesus’ appearance.
  • This verse sets the stage for the disciples’ reaction and Peter’s attempt to walk on water, highlighting both Jesus’ authority over nature and the disciples’ growing understanding of who he is.