That thine alms may be in secret: and thy Father which seeth in secret himself shall reward thee openly.

MATTHEW 6:4KJV
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What does Matthew 6:4 mean?

Matthew 6:4 teaches that giving to those in need should be done privately, not for public attention, because God—who sees what is done in secret—will personally reward such genuine acts. The verse emphasizes that God values the heart and motives behind generosity more than public recognition.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to a crowd during the Sermon on the Mount, teaching them about true righteousness. He warns against performing good deeds, like giving alms, just to be seen by others. Jesus assures his listeners that God, described here as "thy Father," notices even the hidden things and will openly reward those who give sincerely and quietly.

The Greek behind Matthew 6:4

  • ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ (en tō kryptō) — "in secret": This phrase highlights that the giving should be hidden from public view, stressing privacy and sincerity over outward show.
  • ὁ πατήρ σου (ho patēr sou) — "your Father": The use of "Father" here is personal and relational, reminding listeners that God is attentive and caring toward each individual.
  • βλέπων (blepōn) — "seeing": The Greek word for "seeing" suggests more than just noticing; it implies careful, attentive observation, reinforcing that nothing escapes God's notice.
  • ἀποδώσει (apodōsei) — "shall reward": This word carries the sense of giving back or repaying, making it clear that God himself will respond to genuine acts of kindness, not necessarily in public or material ways, but in a way that truly matters.

Why Matthew 6:4 matters

  • Matthew 6:4 clears up the idea that religious acts must be visible to others to have value; it shows that God is more concerned with the intention than the audience.
  • The verse connects to Jesus' wider teaching in this chapter about avoiding hypocrisy and seeking God's approval rather than human praise.
  • This teaching helps readers understand that God is intimately aware of each person's actions and motives, offering assurance that even unseen acts of kindness are meaningful to Him.

Where else these words appear

“alms” Greek G1654 · used in 14 verses

  • Matthew 6:1 Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them: otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven.
  • Luke 12:33 Sell that ye have, and give alms; provide yourselves bags which wax not old, a treasure in the heavens that faileth not, where no thief approacheth, neither moth corrupteth.
  • Acts 9:36 Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named Tabitha, which by interpretation is called Dorcas: this woman was full of good works and almsdeeds which she did.

“secret” Greek G2927 · used in 16 verses

  • Matthew 6:6 But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly.
  • Luke 12:2 For there is nothing covered, that shall not be revealed; neither hid, that shall not be known.
  • Romans 2:29 But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.

“openly” Greek G5318 · used in 19 verses

  • Matthew 6:6 But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly.
  • Luke 8:17 For nothing is secret, that shall not be made manifest; neither any thing hid, that shall not be known and come abroad.
  • 1 Corinthians 11:19 For there must be also heresies among you, that they which are approved may be made manifest among you.

“reward” Greek G591 · used in 46 verses

  • Matthew 5:26 Verily I say unto thee, Thou shalt by no means come out thence, till thou hast paid the uttermost farthing.
  • Matthew 27:58 He went to Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus. Then Pilate commanded the body to be delivered.
  • Romans 12:17 Recompense to no man evil for evil. Provide things honest in the sight of all men.