And I will cast abominable filth upon thee, and make thee vile, and will set thee as a gazingstock.

NAHUM 3:6KJV
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What does Nahum 3:6 mean?

Nahum 3:6 describes God’s judgment on Nineveh by saying He will throw disgusting filth on the city, make it contemptible, and turn it into something people stare at in shock. The verse uses strong language to show how completely Nineveh will be disgraced and shamed before others.

In this verse, the prophet Nahum is speaking God’s message to the people of Nineveh, the capital of Assyria, warning them of the consequences of their violence and pride. The language paints a vivid picture of public humiliation, showing that Nineveh’s downfall will be obvious and unforgettable to everyone who sees it.

The Hebrew behind Nahum 3:6

  • The word “cast” (שָׁלַךְ, shalak) means to throw or hurl. Here, it emphasizes that the disgrace comes directly from God’s action, not by accident.
  • The word “filth” (שִׁקּוּץ, shiqquts) refers to something detestable or disgusting, often used for things that are ritually or morally unclean. This makes the shame even more severe.
  • The word “vile” (נָבַל, naval) means to make someone foolish or contemptible. It shows that Nineveh will lose all respect and dignity.
  • The word “set” (שִׂים, sim) means to place or put, and “gazingstock” (רְאִי, re’i) means something people look at, often with shock or horror. Together, they show that Nineveh will become a public spectacle, an example of ruin for all to see.

Why Nahum 3:6 matters

  • This verse clears up that Nineveh’s downfall is not just military defeat but deep public shame, showing the seriousness of their judgment.
  • The strong words highlight that God’s response to evil can involve exposing it openly, not just punishing it privately.
  • Nahum 3:6 connects to the wider passage by showing how total and visible Nineveh’s destruction will be, warning other nations about the consequences of pride and cruelty.

Where else these words appear

“gazingstock” Hebrew H7210 · used in 5 verses

  • Genesis 16:13 And she called the name of the LORD that spake unto her, Thou God seest me: for she said, Have I also here looked after him that seeth me?
  • 1 Samuel 16:12 And he sent, and brought him in. Now he was ruddy, and withal of a beautiful countenance, and goodly to look to. And the LORD said, Arise, anoint him: for this is he.
  • Job 7:8 The eye of him that hath seen me shall see me no more: thine eyes are upon me, and I am not.

“vile” Hebrew H5034 · used in 21 verses

  • Exodus 18:18 Thou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this people that is with thee: for this thing is too heavy for thee; thou art not able to perform it thyself alone.
  • Psalms 37:2 For they shall soon be cut down like the grass, and wither as the green herb.
  • Isaiah 40:7 The grass withereth, the flower fadeth: because the spirit of the LORD bloweth upon it: surely the people is grass.

“filth” Hebrew H8251 · used in 26 verses

  • Deuteronomy 29:17 And ye have seen their abominations, and their idols, wood and stone, silver and gold, which were among them:)
  • Jeremiah 7:30 For the children of Judah have done evil in my sight, saith the LORD: they have set their abominations in the house which is called by my name, to pollute it.
  • Ezekiel 20:7 Then said I unto them, Cast ye away every man the abominations of his eyes, and defile not yourselves with the idols of Egypt: I am the LORD your God.

“cast” Hebrew H7993 · used in 121 verses

  • Genesis 21:15 And the water was spent in the bottle, and she cast the child under one of the shrubs.
  • 2 Kings 2:16 And they said unto him, Behold now, there be with thy servants fifty strong men; let them go, we pray thee, and seek thy master: lest peradventure the Spirit of the LORD hath taken him up, and cast him upon some mountain, or into some valley. And he said, Ye shall not send.
  • Isaiah 14:19 But thou art cast out of thy grave like an abominable branch, and as the raiment of those that are slain, thrust through with a sword, that go down to the stones of the pit; as a carcase trodden under feet.