And from Miletus he sent to Ephesus, and called the elders of the church.

ACTS 20:17KJV
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What does Acts 20:17 mean?

Acts 20:17 describes how Paul, while staying in the city of Miletus, sent a message to Ephesus to summon the elders of the church there. Paul wanted to meet with these church leaders, so he called them to come to him rather than traveling to Ephesus himself.

Paul is the speaker in this verse, and he is on his way to Jerusalem, stopping in Miletus, a coastal city near Ephesus. Instead of going into Ephesus, he asks the elders (the recognized leaders) of the Christian community in Ephesus to come to him. This sets up the important conversation that follows in the next verses, where Paul gives them guidance and encouragement.

The Greek behind Acts 20:17

  • ἐκκλησία (ekklēsia, "church"): This word refers to the assembly or gathering of believers, not a building. Here, it highlights that Paul is addressing the recognized community of Christians in Ephesus.
  • πρεσβυτέρους (presbyterous, "elders"): This term means older men or leaders, often understood as those with spiritual oversight in the early church. Paul’s choice to call the elders shows he is addressing those with responsibility and influence in the community.

Why Acts 20:17 matters

  • Acts 20:17 clarifies that Paul saw the leadership of the local church as a group of elders, not just a single leader, which gives insight into early church structure.
  • The verse shows Paul’s care and intentionality in guiding the church, even when he could not be physically present in every city.
  • This meeting sets the stage for one of Paul’s most personal and heartfelt speeches, which follows in the passage and is directed specifically to these church leaders.

Where else these words appear

“Miletus” Greek G3399 · used in 3 verses

  • Acts 20:15 And we sailed thence, and came the next day over against Chios; and the next day we arrived at Samos, and tarried at Trogyllium; and the next day we came to Miletus.
  • 2 Timothy 4:20 Erastus abode at Corinth: but Trophimus have I left at Miletum sick.

“called” Greek G3333 · used in 4 verses

  • Acts 7:14 Then sent Joseph, and called his father Jacob to him, and all his kindred, threescore and fifteen souls.
  • Acts 10:32 Send therefore to Joppa, and call hither Simon, whose surname is Peter; he is lodged in the house of one Simon a tanner by the sea side: who, when he cometh, shall speak unto thee.
  • Acts 24:25 And as he reasoned of righteousness, temperance, and judgment to come, Felix trembled, and answered, Go thy way for this time; when I have a convenient season, I will call for thee.

“Ephesus” Greek G2181 · used in 15 verses

  • Acts 18:19 And he came to Ephesus, and left them there: but he himself entered into the synagogue, and reasoned with the Jews.
  • Acts 19:17 And this was known to all the Jews and Greeks also dwelling at Ephesus; and fear fell on them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was magnified.
  • Ephesians 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the will of God, to the saints which are at Ephesus, and to the faithful in Christ Jesus:

“elders” Greek G4245 · used in 67 verses

  • Matthew 15:2 Why do thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? for they wash not their hands when they eat bread.
  • Luke 15:25 Now his elder son was in the field: and as he came and drew nigh to the house, he heard musick and dancing.
  • 1 Timothy 5:2 The elder women as mothers; the younger as sisters, with all purity.