And when he had gone over those parts, and had given them much exhortation, he came into Greece,

ACTS 20:2KJV
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What does Acts 20:2 mean?

Acts 20:2 describes Paul traveling through certain regions, encouraging the believers he met along the way, and then arriving in Greece. The verse highlights both his journey and his focus on strengthening the faith of the people he visited.

Paul is the main figure here, moving through areas likely in Macedonia, speaking to groups of Christians. The phrase “much exhortation” shows that Paul spent significant time encouraging and teaching these communities. This verse sets the stage for his time in Greece, which becomes important in the following verses as part of his larger missionary work.

The Greek behind Acts 20:2

  • The word for “exhortation” is παρακαλέω (parakaleō), which often means to encourage, comfort, or urge. This suggests Paul’s visits were not just social calls but times of meaningful support and instruction for the believers.
  • The Greek for “parts” is μέρος (meros), which means regions or districts. This shows Paul was traveling through multiple areas, not just stopping in one place.
  • The phrase “much exhortation” uses πολύς (polys) for “much,” emphasizing that Paul’s encouragement was not brief or superficial but substantial and repeated.

Why Acts 20:2 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Paul’s travels were purposeful, focusing on building up and encouraging the early Christian communities rather than just passing through.
  • The emphasis on “much exhortation” highlights Paul’s pastoral care and the importance of strengthening believers, not just converting new ones.
  • Acts 20:2 connects to the larger narrative of Paul’s missionary journeys, showing his ongoing commitment to the churches he helped start and his method of personally visiting and supporting them.

Where else these words appear

“parts” Greek G3313 · used in 41 verses

  • Matthew 2:22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee:
  • Acts 5:2 And kept back part of the price, his wife also being privy to it, and brought a certain part, and laid it at the apostles' feet.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:27 If any man speak in an unknown tongue, let it be by two, or at the most by three, and that by course; and let one interpret.

“over” Greek G1330 · used in 42 verses

  • Matthew 12:43 When the unclean spirit is gone out of a man, he walketh through dry places, seeking rest, and findeth none.
  • Luke 19:4 And he ran before, and climbed up into a sycomore tree to see him: for he was to pass that way.
  • Acts 15:3 And being brought on their way by the church, they passed through Phenice and Samaria, declaring the conversion of the Gentiles: and they caused great joy unto all the brethren.

“exhortation” Greek G3870 · used in 104 verses

  • Matthew 2:18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
  • Acts 16:39 And they came and besought them, and brought them out, and desired them to depart out of the city.
  • 2 Corinthians 12:18 I desired Titus, and with him I sent a brother. Did Titus make a gain of you? walked we not in the same spirit? walked we not in the same steps?