Claudius Lysias unto the most excellent governor Felix sendeth greeting.

ACTS 23:26KJV
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What does Acts 23:26 mean?

Acts 23:26 is the opening line of a formal letter from Claudius Lysias, a Roman commander, to Felix, the Roman governor. The verse simply introduces the sender and recipient, using the respectful title "most excellent" for Felix and offering a standard greeting.

This verse sets the stage for the official communication that follows, which explains why Paul is being sent to the governor. Claudius Lysias is writing to Felix to explain the situation involving Paul, a prisoner who has caused unrest among the Jewish leaders. The tone and format reflect the formal Roman style of correspondence between officials.

The Greek behind Acts 23:26

  • ἐξοχότατε (exochotate, "excellent"): This Greek word is a formal title of respect, often used for high-ranking officials. Its use here shows the writer's recognition of Felix's authority and status.
  • ἡγεμών (hēgemōn, "governor"): This word refers to a Roman official with governing authority. It clarifies Felix's role as the provincial governor, the person responsible for legal and administrative matters in the region.
  • χαίρειν (chairein, "greeting"): This was a standard opening in Greek letters, meaning "to rejoice" or simply "greetings." It signals the polite and official nature of the letter.

Why Acts 23:26 matters

  • Acts 23:26 helps readers see the historical and political context of Paul's situation, showing how Roman officials communicated and handled legal matters.
  • The formal greeting and titles remind us that Paul’s case was being handled at the highest levels of Roman authority, not just as a local dispute.
  • This introduction frames the rest of the letter, helping us understand the seriousness with which the Roman commander treated the accusations against Paul.

Where else these words appear

“Claudius” Greek G2804 · used in 3 verses

  • Acts 11:28 And there stood up one of them named Agabus, and signified by the Spirit that there should be great dearth throughout all the world: which came to pass in the days of Claudius Caesar.
  • Acts 18:2 And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, lately come from Italy, with his wife Priscilla;(because that Claudius had commanded all Jews to depart from Rome:) and came unto them.

“Lysias” Greek G3079 · used in 3 verses

  • Acts 24:7 But the chief captain Lysias came upon us, and with great violence took him away out of our hands,
  • Acts 24:22 And when Felix heard these things, having more perfect knowledge of that way, he deferred them, and said, When Lysias the chief captain shall come down, I will know the uttermost of your matter.

“excellent” Greek G2903 · used in 4 verses

  • Luke 1:3 It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,
  • Acts 24:3 We accept it always, and in all places, most noble Felix, with all thankfulness.
  • Acts 26:25 But he said, I am not mad, most noble Festus; but speak forth the words of truth and soberness.

“Felix” Greek G5344 · used in 8 verses

  • Acts 23:24 And provide them beasts, that they may set Paul on, and bring him safe unto Felix the governor.
  • Acts 24:22 And when Felix heard these things, having more perfect knowledge of that way, he deferred them, and said, When Lysias the chief captain shall come down, I will know the uttermost of your matter.
  • Acts 24:25 And as he reasoned of righteousness, temperance, and judgment to come, Felix trembled, and answered, Go thy way for this time; when I have a convenient season, I will call for thee.