And they made coats of fine linen of woven work for Aaron, and for his sons,

EXODUS 39:27KJV
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What does Exodus 39:27 mean?

Exodus 39:27 describes how skilled workers made special coats out of fine linen for Aaron and his sons, who served as priests. The verse highlights the care and craftsmanship that went into making these garments, which were an important part of the priests’ official clothing.

In the context of Exodus, this verse is part of a detailed account of how the Israelites constructed the tabernacle and prepared everything needed for worship, just as God had instructed Moses. The focus here is on the clothing for Aaron, the high priest, and his sons, showing that their role was set apart and required specific, carefully made garments.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 39:27

  • "coats" (כֻּתֹּנֶת, kutonet): This word refers to a long tunic or robe, a basic garment worn by priests. The use of this word shows that the priests’ clothing was both functional and symbolic, marking their special status.
  • "linen" (שֵׁשׁ, shesh): This term means fine linen, a high-quality fabric. Linen was valued for its purity and was commonly used for sacred purposes, emphasizing the holiness expected of the priests.
  • "woven" (רָקַם, raqam): This word points to a woven or embroidered work, highlighting the skill and artistry involved in making the garments. It suggests that these coats were not just plain but carefully crafted for beauty and significance.

Why Exodus 39:27 matters

  • Exodus 39:27 clears up any idea that the priests wore ordinary clothes; their garments were specially made from fine materials, setting them apart for their sacred duties.
  • The verse emphasizes the importance of following God’s instructions exactly, as every detail of the priests’ clothing was made according to a specific pattern given earlier in Exodus.
  • This verse connects to the larger theme of holiness and order in worship, showing that even clothing was part of how the Israelites honored God’s presence among them.

Where else these words appear

“woven” Hebrew H707 · used in 13 verses

  • Exodus 28:32 And there shall be an hole in the top of it, in the midst thereof: it shall have a binding of woven work round about the hole of it, as it were the hole of an habergeon, that it be not rent.
  • 1 Samuel 17:7 And the staff of his spear was like a weaver's beam; and his spear's head weighed six hundred shekels of iron: and one bearing a shield went before him.
  • 1 Chronicles 20:5 And there was war again with the Philistines; and Elhanan the son of Jair slew Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, whose spear staff was like a weaver's beam.

“coats” Hebrew H3801 · used in 26 verses

  • Genesis 3:21 Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.
  • Exodus 28:40 And for Aaron's sons thou shalt make coats, and thou shalt make for them girdles, and bonnets shalt thou make for them, for glory and for beauty.
  • 2 Samuel 13:18 And she had a garment of divers colours upon her: for with such robes were the king's daughters that were virgins apparelled. Then his servant brought her out, and bolted the door after her.

“linen” Hebrew H8336 · used in 37 verses

  • Genesis 41:42 And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck;
  • Exodus 28:39 And thou shalt embroider the coat of fine linen, and thou shalt make the mitre of fine linen, and thou shalt make the girdle of needlework.
  • Exodus 39:2 And he made the ephod of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.