Therefore God give thee of the dew of heaven, and the fatness of the earth, and plenty of corn and wine:
GENESIS 27:28KJVWhat does Genesis 27:28 mean?
Genesis 27:28 is a blessing spoken over Jacob, asking God to give him abundant resources—specifically, the dew from heaven, rich soil, and plenty of grain and wine. This verse expresses a wish for Jacob to enjoy prosperity and the best that the land can offer.
In this scene, Isaac is speaking to Jacob, believing him to be Esau, as part of the formal blessing given to the firstborn. The blessing highlights agricultural abundance, which was a sign of God’s favor and security in ancient times. The verse sets the tone for the rest of the blessing and shows the importance of material well-being in the promises given to the patriarchs.
The Hebrew behind Genesis 27:28
- אֱלֹהִים (Elohim, transliterated "Elohim") is the word for God here, emphasizing the source of the blessing as the Creator and sustainer.
- טַל (tal, transliterated "tal") means "dew," which in the ancient Near East was crucial for crops, especially during dry seasons, symbolizing life-giving refreshment.
- דָּגָן (dagan, transliterated "dagan") is "corn" or "grain," referring to staple food and general agricultural prosperity.
- תִּירוֹשׁ (tirosh, transliterated "tirosh") means "wine," representing not just drink but also joy and celebration in Hebrew culture.
Why Genesis 27:28 matters
- Genesis 27:28 clarifies that the blessing Isaac gives is not just spiritual but also very practical, focusing on daily needs and prosperity.
- The verse connects Jacob to the land and its fertility, which is a recurring theme in God’s promises to Abraham’s descendants.
- Understanding the agricultural imagery helps modern readers see how blessings were understood in the ancient world—not just as nice words, but as concrete hopes for survival and flourishing.