John 4:17 (KJV)

What does John 4:17 mean?

John 4:17 records the Samaritan woman telling Jesus that she does not have a husband, and Jesus affirming that her statement is true. This exchange shows Jesus’ awareness of her personal life and sets the stage for a deeper conversation about her situation.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking with a Samaritan woman at a well. When Jesus asks her to call her husband, she replies, “I have no husband.” Jesus responds by acknowledging that she has spoken truthfully. This moment highlights both the honesty of the woman and Jesus’ insight into her life, which will become more significant in the following verses.

The Greek behind John 4:17

• γυνή (gynē, “woman”): This word is used for “woman,” emphasizing that Jesus is addressing her respectfully as an individual, not just as a generic figure.
• καλῶς (kalōs, “well”): Jesus uses this word to affirm that her answer is correct or honest, showing that He values her truthful response.
• ἄνδρα (andra, “husband”): This word specifically refers to a male spouse, making it clear that the conversation is about her marital status, not just any man.

Why John 4:17 matters

• This verse shows that Jesus knows the woman’s life details without her telling Him, which surprises her and opens her up to trust Him more.
• The honesty of the woman’s answer and Jesus’ affirmation set a tone of truthfulness for their conversation, which is important for the spiritual truths Jesus will soon reveal.
• This moment prepares the reader for the revelation that Jesus offers living water to all people, regardless of their past or social standing.