And the scribes and Pharisees watched him, whether he would heal on the sabbath day; that they might find an accusation against him.

LUKE 6:7KJV
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What does Luke 6:7 mean?

Luke 6:7 describes religious leaders looking for grounds to accuse Jesus, rather than watching him heal with an open mind. They focus on whether he will heal a man on the Sabbath, the Jewish day of rest.

The scene follows the arrival of a man whose right hand was disabled in verse 6. Luke tells the reader what the scribes and Pharisees hoped to gain by observing Jesus. Scribes were teachers of Jewish law, while Pharisees were members of a Jewish religious group concerned with observing that law.

The Greek behind Luke 6:7

  • “watched” — παρατηρέω (paratēreō): The word can carry the sense of watching closely or keeping someone under observation. Here, the close attention fits the leaders’ search for a reason to accuse Jesus.
  • “accusation” — κατηγορία (katēgoria): The word means a charge or accusation against someone. It gives their watching a definite aim: finding something they could bring against Jesus.

Why Luke 6:7 matters

  • The dispute concerns healing on the Sabbath, not whether the man needed help. Jesus later asks whether it is lawful on the Sabbath “to do good, or to do evil” (verse 9).
  • Luke lets the reader see the leaders’ purpose before Jesus speaks to them. In verse 8, Jesus knows their thoughts and calls the man to stand before everyone.
  • The leaders’ reaction shows how sharply the encounter divided them from Jesus. After the man’s hand is restored, they are filled with anger and discuss what they might do to Jesus (verse 11).

Where else these words appear

“accusation” Greek G2724 · used in 4 verses

  • John 18:29 Pilate then went out unto them, and said, What accusation bring ye against this man?
  • 1 Timothy 5:19 Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses.
  • Titus 1:6 If any be blameless, the husband of one wife, having faithful children not accused of riot or unruly.

“watched” Greek G3906 · used in 6 verses

  • Mark 3:2 And they watched him, whether he would heal him on the sabbath day; that they might accuse him.
  • Luke 14:1 And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the sabbath day, that they watched him.
  • Acts 9:24 But their laying await was known of Saul. And they watched the gates day and night to kill him.

“heal” Greek G2323 · used in 43 verses

  • Matthew 4:23 And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people.
  • Matthew 19:2 And great multitudes followed him; and he healed them there.
  • Luke 8:43 And a woman having an issue of blood twelve years, which had spent all her living upon physicians, neither could be healed of any,

“day” Greek G4521 · used in 62 verses

  • Matthew 12:1 At that time Jesus went on the sabbath day through the corn; and his disciples were an hungred, and began to pluck the ears of corn, and to eat.
  • Luke 4:16 And he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up: and, as his custom was, he went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and stood up for to read.
  • John 5:16 And therefore did the Jews persecute Jesus, and sought to slay him, because he had done these things on the sabbath day.