And the multitude rebuked them, because they should hold their peace: but they cried the more, saying, Have mercy on us, O Lord, thou Son of David.

MATTHEW 20:31KJV
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What does Matthew 20:31 mean?

Matthew 20:31 describes how a large crowd told two blind men to be quiet when they called out to Jesus, but the men shouted even louder, begging Jesus—whom they called "Lord, Son of David"—to have mercy on them. The verse shows the persistence of the blind men despite being discouraged by the people around them.

In this scene, Jesus is traveling with a crowd, and two blind men sitting by the roadside begin to cry out for his attention. The crowd, referred to as "the multitude," tries to silence them, but the men refuse to give up and call out even more urgently. Their use of the title "Son of David" points to their belief that Jesus is the promised Messiah, and their plea for mercy highlights their desperate need and faith.

The Greek behind Matthew 20:31

  • ἐπετίμησεν (epetimēsen, "rebuked"): This word means to strongly warn or scold. The crowd is not just asking the men to be quiet, but actively trying to shut them down, showing a sharp contrast between the crowd’s attitude and the blind men's determination.
  • ἡσυχάωσιν (hēsychōsin, "hold their peace"): This word carries the sense of being silent or still. The crowd wants the blind men to stop making noise and not disturb Jesus, reflecting a common social attitude toward those seen as bothersome or unimportant.
  • ἐκράζον (ekrazon, "cried"): This verb means to shout or cry out loudly. The blind men are not whispering or politely asking; they are raising their voices with urgency and emotion, emphasizing their desperation and faith.
  • ἐλέησον (eleēson, "have mercy"): This word means to show compassion or pity. The blind men are not asking for money or favors, but for Jesus’s compassion, which is a central theme in many Gospel stories.

Why Matthew 20:31 matters

  • The verse highlights the persistence of those in need, showing that faith can mean continuing to seek help even when others try to discourage or silence you.
  • The crowd’s reaction reveals how people can sometimes act as barriers to those seeking Jesus, whether intentionally or not.
  • The use of the title "Son of David" connects this moment to Old Testament promises about the Messiah, showing that even those on the margins recognized Jesus’s true identity.

Where else these words appear

“peace” Greek G4623 · used in 11 verses

  • Matthew 26:63 But Jesus held his peace. And the high priest answered and said unto him, I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God.
  • Mark 9:34 But they held their peace: for by the way they had disputed among themselves, who should be the greatest.
  • Luke 1:20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.

“mercy” Greek G1653 · used in 28 verses

  • Matthew 5:7 Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.
  • Luke 16:24 And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame.
  • Romans 11:32 For God hath concluded them all in unbelief, that he might have mercy upon all.

“rebuked” Greek G2008 · used in 29 verses

  • Matthew 8:26 And he saith unto them, Why are ye fearful, O ye of little faith? Then he arose, and rebuked the winds and the sea; and there was a great calm.
  • Mark 8:32 And he spake that saying openly. And Peter took him, and began to rebuke him.
  • Luke 9:21 And he straitly charged them, and commanded them to tell no man that thing;

“David” Greek G1138 · used in 54 verses

  • Matthew 1:1 The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.
  • Mark 11:10 Blessed be the kingdom of our father David, that cometh in the name of the Lord: Hosanna in the highest.
  • Acts 2:25 For David speaketh concerning him, I foresaw the Lord always before my face, for he is on my right hand, that I should not be moved: