It is a snare to the man who devoureth that which is holy, and after vows to make enquiry.

PROVERBS 20:25KJV
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What does Proverbs 20:25 mean?

Proverbs 20:25 warns that it is dangerous for someone to quickly dedicate something as holy or make a vow, and only afterward think about what they have promised. The verse says acting rashly with things set apart for God can trap a person, leading to regret or trouble.

In this proverb, the writer is cautioning readers—likely ordinary Israelites—about the risks of making impulsive religious commitments. The setting is everyday life, where people might promise offerings or make vows to God without considering the cost or their ability to follow through. The verse highlights the importance of careful thought before making sacred promises.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 20:25

  • "snare" (מוֹקֵשׁ, moqesh): This word means a trap or something that catches a person unexpectedly. Here, it emphasizes that rash vows can have hidden consequences.
  • "devoureth" (לָעַע, la‘a): This verb often means to swallow or consume quickly. In this context, it suggests someone is too eager or hasty in dedicating what is holy, not pausing to reflect.
  • "holy" (קֹדֶשׁ, qodesh): This refers to things set apart for God, such as offerings or vows. The verse warns against treating sacred things lightly or carelessly.
  • "vows" (נֶדֶר, neder): This word means a solemn promise made to God. The proverb specifically addresses the seriousness of making such commitments.
  • "enquiry" (בָּקַר, baqar): This means to examine or investigate. The verse points out the problem of only thinking carefully about a vow after it has already been made.

Why Proverbs 20:25 matters

  • Proverbs 20:25 clarifies that religious promises are not to be made lightly, correcting the common mistake of acting on impulse in spiritual matters.
  • The verse emphasizes that regret often follows when people dedicate something to God without first considering the consequences, highlighting the need for foresight and honesty.
  • This proverb fits into the wider biblical theme of integrity and careful speech, reminding readers that words—especially vows—carry real weight and responsibility.

Where else these words appear

“enquiry” Hebrew H1239 · used in 7 verses

  • Leviticus 13:36 Then the priest shall look on him: and, behold, if the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for yellow hair; he is unclean.
  • 2 Kings 16:15 And king Ahaz commanded Urijah the priest, saying, Upon the great altar burn the morning burnt offering, and the evening meat offering, and the king's burnt sacrifice, and his meat offering, with the burnt offering of all the people of the land, and their meat offering, and their drink offerings; and sprinkle upon it all the blood of the burnt offering, and all the blood of the sacrifice: and the brasen altar shall be for me to enquire by.
  • Ezekiel 34:11 For thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I, even I, will both search my sheep, and seek them out.

“snare” Hebrew H4170 · used in 27 verses

  • Exodus 10:7 And Pharaoh's servants said unto him, How long shall this man be a snare unto us? let the men go, that they may serve the LORD their God: knowest thou not yet that Egypt is destroyed?
  • 2 Samuel 22:6 The sorrows of hell compassed me about; the snares of death prevented me;
  • Proverbs 12:13 The wicked is snared by the transgression of his lips: but the just shall come out of trouble.

“vows” Hebrew H5088 · used in 57 verses

  • Genesis 28:20 And Jacob vowed a vow, saying, If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and raiment to put on,
  • Numbers 30:5 But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth; not any of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand: and the LORD shall forgive her, because her father disallowed her.
  • 2 Samuel 15:7 And it came to pass after forty years, that Absalom said unto the king, I pray thee, let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed unto the LORD, in Hebron.