That I may see the good of thy chosen, that I may rejoice in the gladness of thy nation, that I may glory with thine inheritance.

PSALMS 106:5KJV
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What does Psalms 106:5 mean?

Psalms 106:5 is a prayer asking God to allow the speaker to witness and share in the blessings, joy, and honor given to God’s chosen people. The verse expresses a longing to be included in the good fortune, happiness, and glory that belong to God’s nation and inheritance.

The psalmist is speaking to God, reflecting on Israel’s history and seeking personal inclusion in the community’s blessings. The verse sits within a larger psalm that remembers both the failures and the faithfulness of God’s people, and it highlights the desire not just for personal benefit, but to be part of the collective joy and honor of God’s people.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 106:5

  • "see" (רָאָה, ra’ah): This word means more than just looking; it often carries the sense of experiencing or participating in something. Here, the psalmist wants to truly experience the good given to God’s chosen.
  • "good" (טוֹב, tov): This word means goodness, welfare, or blessing. The psalmist is asking to witness the positive things God gives to His people.
  • "chosen" (בָּחִיר, bachir): This refers to those specially selected by God, emphasizing the special relationship between God and His people.
  • "rejoice" (שָׂמַח, samach) and "gladness" (שִׂמְחָה, simchah): Both words are about joy, but "simchah" is often used for communal or festival joy, highlighting the shared happiness of the nation.
  • "nation" (גּוֹי, goy): This word means people or nation, here referring to Israel as a collective group.
  • "glory" (הָלַל, halal): This word means to boast or praise. The psalmist wants to share in the honor and praise given to God’s inheritance.
  • "inheritance" (נַחֲלָה, nachalah): This refers to something passed down, often land or people. Here, it means God’s people as His special possession.

Why Psalms 106:5 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that the psalmist’s desire is not just for personal blessing, but to be included in the shared joy and honor of God’s people.
  • The verse emphasizes the communal aspect of faith, showing that the blessings of God are meant to be experienced together, not in isolation.
  • Psalms 106:5 connects to the wider psalm by showing a longing to be part of God’s redemptive acts in history, not just remembering them from a distance.

Where else these words appear

“chosen” Hebrew H972 · used in 13 verses

  • 2 Samuel 21:6 Let seven men of his sons be delivered unto us, and we will hang them up unto the LORD in Gibeah of Saul, whom the LORD did choose. And the king said, I will give them.
  • Psalms 105:43 And he brought forth his people with joy, and his chosen with gladness:
  • Isaiah 45:4 For Jacob my servant's sake, and Israel mine elect, I have even called thee by thy name: I have surnamed thee, though thou hast not known me.

“gladness” Hebrew H8057 · used in 89 verses

  • Genesis 31:27 Wherefore didst thou flee away secretly, and steal away from me; and didst not tell me, that I might have sent thee away with mirth, and with songs, with tabret, and with harp?
  • Esther 9:17 On the thirteenth day of the month Adar; and on the fourteenth day of the same rested they, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
  • Ecclesiastes 5:20 For he shall not much remember the days of his life; because God answereth him in the joy of his heart.

“glory” Hebrew H1984 · used in 140 verses

  • Genesis 12:15 The princes also of Pharaoh saw her, and commended her before Pharaoh: and the woman was taken into Pharaoh's house.
  • Psalms 63:5 My soul shall be satisfied as with marrow and fatness; and my mouth shall praise thee with joyful lips:
  • Psalms 148:3 Praise ye him, sun and moon: praise him, all ye stars of light.

“rejoice” Hebrew H8055 · used in 145 verses

  • Exodus 4:14 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and he said, Is not Aaron the Levite thy brother? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.
  • Psalms 33:21 For our heart shall rejoice in him, because we have trusted in his holy name.
  • Proverbs 17:21 He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.