Yea, thou castest off fear, and restrainest prayer before God.

JOB 15:4KJV
Know the Bible

What does Job 15:4 mean?

Job 15:4 describes someone being accused of rejecting reverence for God and holding back from praying to Him. The verse suggests that the person's attitude or words have led them to dismiss the proper fear of God and to stop seeking God in prayer.

In this verse, Eliphaz is speaking to Job during their debate about suffering and righteousness. Eliphaz claims that Job’s arguments have caused him to abandon the respectful awe (or "fear") that people should have toward God, and that Job is restraining or limiting prayer before God. Eliphaz is essentially accusing Job of undermining the right relationship with God by his words and actions.

The Hebrew behind Job 15:4

  • "fear" (יְרֵאָה, yir'ah): This word means reverence or awe, especially the kind of respect people are meant to have toward God. Eliphaz is accusing Job of casting off this essential attitude.
  • "restrainest" (גָּרַע, gara‘): This word means to diminish or hold back. Eliphaz is saying that Job is not just neglecting prayer, but actively holding it back, suggesting a deliberate choice.
  • "prayer" (שִׂיחַ, siach): This word can refer to meditation, musing, or prayer. Here, it highlights the idea of honest communication or seeking God, not just formal prayer.

Why Job 15:4 matters

  • Job 15:4 shows how Job’s friends interpret his honest wrestling with suffering as a spiritual failure, not just a personal struggle.
  • The verse highlights a common misunderstanding: questioning or expressing pain to God is sometimes mistaken for irreverence or lack of faith.
  • This accusation sets the stage for the ongoing debate in Job, where the friends insist on a strict view of piety, while Job insists on honest engagement with God.

Where else these words appear

“prayer” Hebrew H7881 · used in 3 verses

  • Psalms 119:97 MEM. O how love I thy law! it is my meditation all the day.
  • Psalms 119:99 I have more understanding than all my teachers: for thy testimonies are my meditation.

“restrainest” Hebrew H1639 · used in 20 verses

  • Exodus 5:8 And the tale of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish ought thereof: for they be idle; therefore they cry, saying, Let us go and sacrifice to our God.
  • Numbers 27:4 Why should the name of our father be done away from among his family, because he hath no son? Give unto us therefore a possession among the brethren of our father.
  • Job 36:7 He withdraweth not his eyes from the righteous: but with kings are they on the throne; yea, he doth establish them for ever, and they are exalted.

“fear” Hebrew H3374 · used in 45 verses

  • Genesis 20:11 And Abraham said, Because I thought, Surely the fear of God is not in this place; and they will slay me for my wife's sake.
  • Psalms 34:11 Come, ye children, hearken unto me: I will teach you the fear of the LORD.
  • Proverbs 16:6 By mercy and truth iniquity is purged: and by the fear of the LORD men depart from evil.

“off” Hebrew H6565 · used in 46 verses

  • Genesis 17:14 And the uncircumcised man child whose flesh of his foreskin is not circumcised, that soul shall be cut off from his people; he hath broken my covenant.
  • Ezra 4:5 And hired counsellors against them, to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.
  • Isaiah 33:8 The highways lie waste, the wayfaring man ceaseth: he hath broken the covenant, he hath despised the cities, he regardeth no man.