And Peter went out, and wept bitterly.

LUKE 22:62KJV
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What does Luke 22:62 mean?

Luke 22:62 describes Peter leaving the place where he had just denied knowing Jesus and breaking down in deep, bitter tears. The verse shows Peter’s intense regret and sorrow after realizing he had done exactly what Jesus predicted—denying him three times.

This moment happens just after Peter hears the rooster crow, reminding him of Jesus’ warning. Peter is alone, having separated himself from the crowd, and his reaction is immediate and strong. The verse highlights the emotional weight of Peter’s failure and sets the stage for his later restoration.

The Greek behind Luke 22:62

  • ἐξῆλθεν (exēlthen, “went out”): This word suggests Peter deliberately left the courtyard, removing himself from the situation where he had denied Jesus. It emphasizes his need to be alone after what happened.
  • ἔκλαυσεν (eklausen, “wept”): This Greek word is often used for loud or intense crying, not just quiet tears. It shows the depth of Peter’s emotional pain.
  • πικρῶς (pikrōs, “bitterly”): This word means “with bitterness” or “with intense grief.” It adds to the sense that Peter’s sorrow was overwhelming and heartfelt, not just a mild regret.

Why Luke 22:62 matters

  • Luke 22:62 clears up any idea that Peter’s denial was a small mistake; the verse shows his deep, personal anguish and regret.
  • The verse connects Peter’s story to Jesus’ earlier prediction, highlighting both Jesus’ knowledge and Peter’s humanity.
  • This moment of bitter weeping prepares readers for Peter’s later forgiveness and restoration, showing that failure does not have to be the end of someone’s story.

Where else these words appear

“bitterly” Greek G4090 · used in 2 verses

  • Matthew 26:75 And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

“wept” Greek G2799 · used in 34 verses

  • Matthew 2:18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
  • Luke 8:52 And all wept, and bewailed her: but he said, Weep not; she is not dead, but sleepeth.
  • Romans 12:15 Rejoice with them that do rejoice, and weep with them that weep.

“out” Greek G1854 · used in 64 verses

  • Matthew 5:13 Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
  • Luke 8:54 And he put them all out, and took her by the hand, and called, saying, Maid, arise.
  • Acts 7:58 And cast him out of the city, and stoned him: and the witnesses laid down their clothes at a young man's feet, whose name was Saul.