For John the Baptist came neither eating bread nor drinking wine; and ye say, He hath a devil.

LUKE 7:33KJV
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What does Luke 7:33 mean?

Luke 7:33 describes how John the Baptist lived a strict and disciplined life, avoiding bread and wine, yet people accused him of having a demon. The verse highlights how some people criticized John despite his self-denial and unusual lifestyle.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to a crowd, pointing out their unfair judgments. John the Baptist, known for his prophetic role, lived in the wilderness and followed strict practices. Even though John avoided ordinary comforts, people still found fault with him, showing their unwillingness to accept God's messengers no matter how they behaved.

The Greek behind Luke 7:33

  • "διάβολον" (diabolon, G1140): Translated as "devil" here, this Greek word often means "demon" or "evil spirit." The accusation was serious, suggesting people thought John was possessed or mentally disturbed because of his strict lifestyle.
  • "οὔτε ἄρτον ἐσθίων" (oute arton esthion, "neither eating bread"): The Greek phrase emphasizes John’s abstinence from normal food, underlining just how different his behavior was from everyday people.
  • "οἶνον πίνων" (oinon pinon, "drinking wine"): The Greek here refers to wine, a common drink in that culture. John’s refusal to drink wine set him apart and made his lifestyle even more striking to his audience.

Why Luke 7:33 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that a godly or disciplined lifestyle will always be respected; even the most self-denying prophet faced harsh criticism.
  • Luke 7:33 sets up a contrast with Jesus himself, who was criticized for the opposite reason—showing that people found fault no matter what approach God’s messengers took.
  • The verse helps explain the broader theme in this chapter: the stubbornness of people who refuse to accept God’s message, regardless of how it is presented.

Where else these words appear

“Baptist” Greek G910 · used in 14 verses

  • Matthew 3:1 In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,
  • Matthew 14:8 And she, being before instructed of her mother, said, Give me here John Baptist's head in a charger.
  • Mark 6:25 And she came in straightway with haste unto the king, and asked, saying, I will that thou give me by and by in a charger the head of John the Baptist.

“neither” Greek G3383 · used in 18 verses

  • Matthew 5:34 But I say unto you, Swear not at all; neither by heaven; for it is God's throne:
  • Luke 9:3 And he said unto them, Take nothing for your journey, neither staves, nor scrip, neither bread, neither money; neither have two coats apiece.
  • 2 Thessalonians 2:2 That ye be not soon shaken in mind, or be troubled, neither by spirit, nor by word, nor by letter as from us, as that the day of Christ is at hand.

“wine” Greek G3631 · used in 25 verses

  • Matthew 9:17 Neither do men put new wine into old bottles: else the bottles break, and the wine runneth out, and the bottles perish: but they put new wine into new bottles, and both are preserved.
  • John 2:9 When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was:(but the servants which drew the water knew;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom,
  • Revelation 6:6 And I heard a voice in the midst of the four beasts say, A measure of wheat for a penny, and three measures of barley for a penny; and see thou hurt not the oil and the wine.

“devil” Greek G1140 · used in 52 verses

  • Matthew 7:22 Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy name done many wonderful works?
  • Mark 9:38 And John answered him, saying, Master, we saw one casting out devils in thy name, and he followeth not us: and we forbad him, because he followeth not us.
  • Luke 11:15 But some of them said, He casteth out devils through Beelzebub the chief of the devils.