Question 1

What does Acts 13:38 mean?

Accepted Answer

Acts 13:38 announces to the listeners that forgiveness of sins is being proclaimed to them through Jesus. The verse emphasizes that this message is something they should clearly understand and take seriously. Paul is speaking here in a synagogue, addressing Jewish men and fellow Israelites during his travels. He is explaining that the forgiveness of sins—something deeply important in Jewish faith—is now being offered through Jesus, whom he calls “this man.” This statement is a turning point in Paul’s message, highlighting Jesus as the source of forgiveness, not the law or temple sacrifices.

Question 2

The Greek behind Acts 13:38

Accepted Answer

ἄφεσις (aphesis, “forgiveness”): This word means release or pardon, often used for canceling debts or setting prisoners free. In this context, it stresses a complete removal of sins, not just a temporary covering. διὰ τούτου (dia toutou, “through this man”): The phrase makes it clear that forgiveness is not a general offer, but specifically comes through Jesus. This would have stood out to listeners used to thinking of forgiveness in terms of temple rituals. καταγγέλλεται (katangellō, “is preached”): This word means to announce or proclaim publicly and with authority. Paul is not just sharing an opinion but declaring a message meant for everyone present.

Question 3

Why Acts 13:38 matters

Accepted Answer

Acts 13:38 clarifies that forgiveness is now centered on Jesus, not on traditional religious practices or the law of Moses, which would have been a major shift for Paul’s Jewish audience. The verse connects Paul’s message to the broader story of Acts, where the good news about Jesus is being spread beyond Jerusalem to Jews and non-Jews alike. This statement sets up the following verses, where Paul explains how Jesus provides something the law could never fully accomplish—complete forgiveness.

Acts 13:38 (KJV)