And if the man have none to redeem it, and himself be able to redeem it;

LEVITICUS 25:26KJV
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What does Leviticus 25:26 mean?

Leviticus 25:26 says that if a man has no relative to buy back his property for him, but he himself becomes able to do so, then he may redeem it himself. This verse is about the process for an Israelite to recover land that he had sold due to poverty, if he later gains the means to buy it back.

In this part of Leviticus, God is giving Moses instructions for the Israelites about the Year of Jubilee and property rights. The situation is that a person has sold his land because of hardship. If he has no close family member to help him get it back, but he himself is able to raise enough money, he is allowed to redeem—or buy back—his land personally.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 25:26

  • "man" (אִישׁ, ish): This word refers to the individual Israelite who sold his land, emphasizing personal responsibility in the redemption process.
  • "redeem" (גָּאַל, ga'al): This word means to buy back or reclaim something that was lost or sold, often used for family members acting as "redeemers." Here, it highlights the right to restore what was lost due to hardship.
  • "himself" (יָד, yad): Literally meaning "hand," this word is often used to mean "by his own ability" or "by his own means," pointing to the person’s own resources or strength.
  • "able" (מָצָא, matsa and דֵּי, dey): These words together often mean "finds enough" or "has sufficient means." The verse is saying the man must have enough resources to redeem the land himself.

Why Leviticus 25:26 matters

  • Leviticus 25:26 clarifies that the right to redeem land is not limited to family members; the original owner can also reclaim it if he is able, showing fairness and hope for those who recover from poverty.
  • This verse fits into the larger context of Leviticus 25, which is about protecting family inheritance and preventing permanent loss of land among the Israelites.
  • Understanding the specific words for "redeem" and "able" helps show that the law is about both opportunity and ability—redemption is possible when resources allow, not just when a relative steps in.