And if the man have none to redeem it, and himself be able to redeem it;

LEVITICUS 25:26KJV
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What does Leviticus 25:26 mean?

Leviticus 25:26 says that if a man has no relative to buy back his property for him, but he himself becomes able to do so, then he may redeem it himself. This verse is about the process for an Israelite to recover land that he had sold due to poverty, if he later gains the means to buy it back.

In this part of Leviticus, God is giving Moses instructions for the Israelites about the Year of Jubilee and property rights. The situation is that a person has sold his land because of hardship. If he has no close family member to help him get it back, but he himself is able to raise enough money, he is allowed to redeem—or buy back—his land personally.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 25:26

  • "man" (אִישׁ, ish): This word refers to the individual Israelite who sold his land, emphasizing personal responsibility in the redemption process.
  • "redeem" (גָּאַל, ga'al): This word means to buy back or reclaim something that was lost or sold, often used for family members acting as "redeemers." Here, it highlights the right to restore what was lost due to hardship.
  • "himself" (יָד, yad): Literally meaning "hand," this word is often used to mean "by his own ability" or "by his own means," pointing to the person’s own resources or strength.
  • "able" (מָצָא, matsa and דֵּי, dey): These words together often mean "finds enough" or "has sufficient means." The verse is saying the man must have enough resources to redeem the land himself.

Why Leviticus 25:26 matters

  • Leviticus 25:26 clarifies that the right to redeem land is not limited to family members; the original owner can also reclaim it if he is able, showing fairness and hope for those who recover from poverty.
  • This verse fits into the larger context of Leviticus 25, which is about protecting family inheritance and preventing permanent loss of land among the Israelites.
  • Understanding the specific words for "redeem" and "able" helps show that the law is about both opportunity and ability—redemption is possible when resources allow, not just when a relative steps in.

Where else these words appear

“redeem” Hebrew H1353 · used in 13 verses

  • Leviticus 25:24 And in all the land of your possession ye shall grant a redemption for the land.
  • Leviticus 25:48 After that he is sold he may be redeemed again; one of his brethren may redeem him:
  • Ruth 4:7 Now this was the manner in former time in Israel concerning redeeming and concerning changing, for to confirm all things; a man plucked off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbour: and this was a testimony in Israel.

“able” Hebrew H1767 · used in 35 verses

  • Exodus 36:5 And they spake unto Moses, saying, The people bring much more than enough for the service of the work, which the LORD commanded to make.
  • 1 Kings 14:28 And it was so, when the king went into the house of the LORD, that the guard bare them, and brought them back into the guard chamber.
  • Isaiah 40:16 And Lebanon is not sufficient to burn, nor the beasts thereof sufficient for a burnt offering.

“able” Hebrew H5381 · used in 47 verses

  • Genesis 31:25 Then Laban overtook Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the mount: and Laban with his brethren pitched in the mount of Gilead.
  • Leviticus 27:8 But if he be poorer than thy estimation, then he shall present himself before the priest, and the priest shall value him; according to his ability that vowed shall the priest value him.
  • Psalms 7:5 Let the enemy persecute my soul, and take it; yea, let him tread down my life upon the earth, and lay mine honour in the dust. Selah.

“redeem” Hebrew H1350 · used in 84 verses

  • Genesis 48:16 The Angel which redeemed me from all evil, bless the lads; and let my name be named on them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth.
  • Joshua 20:5 And if the avenger of blood pursue after him, then they shall not deliver the slayer up into his hand; because he smote his neighbour unwittingly, and hated him not beforetime.
  • Isaiah 41:14 Fear not, thou worm Jacob, and ye men of Israel; I will help thee, saith the LORD, and thy redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.