And ye shall sow the eighth year, and eat yet of old fruit until the ninth year; until her fruits come in ye shall eat of the old store.

LEVITICUS 25:22KJV
Know the Bible

What does Leviticus 25:22 mean?

Leviticus 25:22 tells the Israelites that during the eighth year, they will plant crops again, but they will still be eating from the previous years’ stored food until the new harvest comes in the ninth year. This verse reassures them that their old supplies will last until fresh produce is ready.

God is speaking to the Israelites through Moses, explaining how the Sabbath year system will work. In the context, the people are being told not to plant or harvest in the seventh year (the Sabbath year), which could raise concerns about food supply. This verse specifically addresses those worries by promising that the stored food from earlier years will be enough until the new crops grow.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 25:22

  • The word for "sow" is זָרַע (zara‘, H2232), which means to plant or scatter seed. Its use here highlights the return to normal farming after the Sabbath year.
  • "Old" is יָשָׁן (yashan, H3465), meaning something aged or stored from previous years. This emphasizes that the stored food will remain good and sufficient.
  • "Fruit" is תְּבוּאָה (tevu’ah, H8393), which refers to produce or yield, not just fruit in the modern sense but all kinds of harvest. This shows the promise covers all their food needs, not just one crop.

Why Leviticus 25:22 matters

  • This verse directly addresses a practical fear: how the people would survive if they did not plant or harvest for a whole year. It reassures them that God’s provision will be enough.
  • Leviticus 25:22 connects to the larger theme of trust in God’s instructions for the Sabbath and Jubilee years, showing that obedience would not lead to lack.
  • The verse clarifies that the Sabbath year was not just a spiritual idea but had real, practical implications for daily life, and God’s care covered those needs.

Where else these words appear

“old” Hebrew H3465 · used in 6 verses

  • Leviticus 26:10 And ye shall eat old store, and bring forth the old because of the new.
  • Nehemiah 3:6 Moreover the old gate repaired Jehoiada the son of Paseah, and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah; they laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, and the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
  • Song of Solomon 7:13 The mandrakes give a smell, and at our gates are all manner of pleasant fruits, new and old, which I have laid up for thee, O my beloved.

“ninth” Hebrew H8671 · used in 17 verses

  • Numbers 7:60 On the ninth day Abidan the son of Gideoni, prince of the children of Benjamin, offered:
  • 1 Chronicles 25:16 The ninth to Mattaniah, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:
  • Jeremiah 39:1 In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, came Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and all his army against Jerusalem, and they besieged it.

“eighth” Hebrew H8066 · used in 27 verses

  • Exodus 22:30 Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy sheep: seven days it shall be with his dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it me.
  • Leviticus 23:36 Seven days ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: on the eighth day shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD: it is a solemn assembly; and ye shall do no servile work therein.
  • 1 Chronicles 12:12 Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,

“fruit” Hebrew H8393 · used in 40 verses

  • Genesis 47:24 And it shall come to pass in the increase, that ye shall give the fifth part unto Pharaoh, and four parts shall be your own, for seed of the field, and for your food, and for them of your households, and for food for your little ones.
  • Deuteronomy 14:28 At the end of three years thou shalt bring forth all the tithe of thine increase the same year, and shalt lay it up within thy gates:
  • Proverbs 3:14 For the merchandise of it is better than the merchandise of silver, and the gain thereof than fine gold.