One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense:

NUMBERS 7:38KJV
Know the Bible

What does Numbers 7:38 mean?

Numbers 7:38 describes one part of an offering: a golden spoon weighing ten shekels, filled with incense. This is a specific item given as part of the dedication offerings for the altar by the leaders of Israel.

This verse comes from a section where each tribal leader brings identical offerings for the dedication of the altar after the tabernacle is set up. Moses records each item in detail, showing the care and value placed on these gifts. The golden spoon filled with incense highlights both the preciousness of the materials and the importance of worship through offerings.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 7:38

  • "Spoon" (כַּף, kaph): This word often means the palm of a hand or a small vessel shaped like a hand. Here, it refers to a small, shallow dish used for holding incense, emphasizing the personal and intentional nature of the offering.
  • "Incense" (קְטֹרֶת, qetoreth): This word means a fragrant blend burned as an offering. Incense was a symbol of prayers rising to God, so its inclusion in the offering underlines the spiritual aspect of the dedication.

Why Numbers 7:38 matters

  • This verse shows the detailed care and value the Israelites placed on their offerings, using gold and precise weights to honor God.
  • The mention of incense connects this act to worship and prayer, not just material giving.
  • By repeating these details for each tribe, the passage emphasizes unity and equal participation among all the tribes in dedicating the altar.

Where else these words appear

“incense” Hebrew H7004 · used in 58 verses

  • Exodus 25:6 Oil for the light, spices for anointing oil, and for sweet incense,
  • Leviticus 10:1 And Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took either of them his censer, and put fire therein, and put incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the LORD, which he commanded them not.
  • Numbers 16:35 And there came out a fire from the LORD, and consumed the two hundred and fifty men that offered incense.

“full” Hebrew H4392 · used in 64 verses

  • Genesis 23:9 That he may give me the cave of Machpelah, which he hath, which is in the end of his field; for as much money as it is worth he shall give it me for a possession of a buryingplace amongst you.
  • Numbers 7:68 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense:
  • Ecclesiastes 1:7 All the rivers run into the sea; yet the sea is not full; unto the place from whence the rivers come, thither they return again.