Numbers 7:36 (KJV)

What does Numbers 7:36 mean?

Numbers 7:36 records that on the fifth day of the dedication offerings for the altar, Shelumiel, the son of Zurishaddai and leader of the tribe of Simeon, brought his tribe’s offering. This verse marks the orderly participation of each tribal leader in presenting gifts as part of a larger ceremony described in Numbers 7.

The verse is part of a detailed account where each tribe of Israel, through its appointed leader, brings offerings for the dedication of the altar. Moses is overseeing this process, and the text highlights the specific day and the representative for the tribe of Simeon. The focus is on the structured and communal nature of Israel’s worship at this important moment in their journey.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 7:36

• חֲמִישִּׁי (ḥămîšî, "fifth"): This word marks the sequence of days, emphasizing the careful order and equal participation of each tribe in the dedication.
• שְׁלֻמִיאֵל (Shelumiel): The personal name means something like "God is my peace" or "at peace with God," and it identifies the leader representing Simeon.
• נָשִׂיא (nāśî, "prince" or "leader"): This term highlights Shelumiel’s official role as the head or chief of his tribe, not just a random individual.
• שִׁמְעוֹן (Shim‘on, "Simeon"): Naming the tribe roots the event in the broader story of Israel’s twelve tribes, showing each one’s involvement.

Why Numbers 7:36 matters

• Numbers 7:36 clarifies that every tribe, including Simeon, had an equal and recognized role in the dedication of the altar, showing unity and shared responsibility.
• The verse’s careful naming of the leader and tribe underscores the importance of order and representation in Israel’s community life.
• This verse connects to the larger narrative of Numbers 7, where each tribe’s offering is described in detail, highlighting the collective worship and obedience of the Israelites at a key moment in their history.