One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering:

NUMBERS 7:81KJV
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Numbers 7:81 (KJV)

What does Numbers 7:81 mean?

Numbers 7:81 lists the animals required for a burnt offering: one young bull, one ram, and one lamb in its first year. This verse specifies exactly what should be brought as a burnt offering during the dedication of the altar by the leaders of Israel.

In context, Numbers 7 records the offerings brought by each tribal leader as part of a formal ceremony. Moses is recording what each leader brings, and this verse details the burnt offering portion. The verse highlights the careful organization and repetition in the dedication process, showing the importance of following God’s instructions exactly.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 7:81

  • בֶּן־בָּקָר (ben-bāqār, "young bullock"): This phrase means a young bull, emphasizing that the animal is in its prime, which was considered the best for sacrifice.
  • כֶּבֶשׂ (keves, "lamb"): This word refers specifically to a male lamb, and the phrase "of the first year" (בֶּן־שָׁנָה, ben-shanah) means it is less than a year old, symbolizing innocence and purity.
  • עֹלָה (olah, "burnt offering"): This term means a sacrifice that is completely burned on the altar, representing total dedication to God.

Why Numbers 7:81 matters

  • Numbers 7:81 shows the uniformity and equality among the tribes, as each leader brings the same offering, emphasizing unity in worship.
  • The verse clarifies the specific requirements for a burnt offering, helping readers understand the seriousness and orderliness of Israel’s worship practices.
  • This detail connects to the larger theme of obedience in Numbers 7, where every leader follows the same instructions, highlighting the importance of following God’s commands precisely.

Where else these words appear

“lamb” Hebrew H3532 · used in 100 verses

  • Exodus 12:5 Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year: ye shall take it out from the sheep, or from the goats:
  • Numbers 7:53 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Elishama the son of Ammihud.
  • Numbers 29:18 And their meat offering and their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the manner:

“bullock” Hebrew H6499 · used in 119 verses

  • Genesis 32:15 Thirty milch camels with their colts, forty kine, and ten bulls, twenty she asses, and ten foals.
  • Numbers 7:57 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering:
  • Numbers 29:33 And their meat offering and their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the manner: