And Nahshon begat Salma, and Salma begat Boaz,

1 CHRONICLES 2:11KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 2:11 mean?

1 Chronicles 2:11 records part of a family line, stating that Nahshon was the father of Salma, and Salma was the father of Boaz. This verse is part of a genealogy tracing the descendants of Judah, one of the tribes of Israel.

This verse appears in a list where the writer is carefully documenting the ancestry of important figures in Israel’s history. The names Nahshon, Salma, and Boaz are significant because Boaz later becomes a key character in the book of Ruth and an ancestor of King David. The chronicler is showing the direct family connections that lead to David’s royal line.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 2:11

  • "begat" (יָלַד, yalad): This Hebrew word means "to father" or "to bring forth." In genealogies like this, it marks a direct line of descent, emphasizing the biological relationship from one generation to the next.
  • "Nahshon" (נַחְשׁוֹן, Nakhshon): Nahshon is a well-known leader from the tribe of Judah during the Exodus. His mention here highlights the continuity of leadership in Judah’s line.
  • "Salma" (שַׂלְמָא, Salma): Salma is sometimes called Salmon in other passages. His name here connects the genealogy to the story of Ruth, where Boaz is his son.
  • "Boaz" (בֹּעַז, Boaz): Boaz is a central figure in the book of Ruth, known for his kindness and for being the great-grandfather of David. His inclusion in this list underlines the importance of his role in Israel’s history.

Why 1 Chronicles 2:11 matters

  • This verse helps clarify the direct lineage from Judah to King David, which is a major theme in the books of Chronicles.
  • By naming Boaz, the verse connects the genealogies of Chronicles to the story of Ruth, showing how different parts of the Bible are linked through family history.
  • The verse emphasizes the importance of ancestry and heritage in Israel’s understanding of leadership and God’s promises, especially regarding the royal line.

Where else these words appear

“Salma” Hebrew H8007 · used in 3 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 2:51 Salma the father of Bethlehem, Hareph the father of Bethgader.
  • 1 Chronicles 2:54 The sons of Salma; Bethlehem, and the Netophathites, Ataroth, the house of Joab, and half of the Manahethites, the Zorites.

“Nahshon” Hebrew H5177 · used in 9 verses

  • Exodus 6:23 And Aaron took him Elisheba, daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon, to wife; and she bare him Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
  • Numbers 2:3 And on the east side toward the rising of the sun shall they of the standard of the camp of Judah pitch throughout their armies: and Nahshon the son of Amminadab shall be captain of the children of Judah.
  • Numbers 10:14 In the first place went the standard of the camp of the children of Judah according to their armies: and over his host was Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

“Boaz” Hebrew H1162 · used in 22 verses

  • Ruth 2:1 And Naomi had a kinsman of her husband's, a mighty man of wealth, of the family of Elimelech; and his name was Boaz.
  • Ruth 2:15 And when she was risen up to glean, Boaz commanded his young men, saying, Let her glean even among the sheaves, and reproach her not:
  • Ruth 4:8 Therefore the kinsman said unto Boaz, Buy it for thee. So he drew off his shoe.