And he said, Abba, Father, all things are possible unto thee; take away this cup from me: nevertheless not what I will, but what thou wilt.

MARK 14:36KJV
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What does Mark 14:36 mean?

Mark 14:36 shows Jesus praying to God the Father, expressing both his deep desire to avoid suffering (“take away this cup from me”) and his willingness to submit to God’s will above his own. This verse highlights Jesus’ honest struggle and his ultimate trust in God’s plan, even when it is difficult.

In this moment, Jesus is in the Garden of Gethsemane, speaking directly to God just before his arrest. He addresses God intimately as “Abba, Father,” showing both closeness and respect. The “cup” refers to the suffering and death he is about to face. Jesus’ words reveal both his real human feelings and his choice to obey God, no matter the cost.

The Greek behind Mark 14:36

  • Ἀββᾶ (Abba): This Aramaic word, left untranslated in the Greek text, means “Father” but carries a sense of deep intimacy, like “Dad” or “Papa.” Its use here shows Jesus’ close, trusting relationship with God.
  • πατήρ (patēr): The Greek word for “Father” follows “Abba,” emphasizing both the personal and respectful aspects of how Jesus addresses God.
  • ποτήριον (potērion): Translated “cup,” this word is often used in the Bible to symbolize a person’s fate or experience, especially suffering. Here, it points to the suffering Jesus is about to endure.
  • θέλω (thelō): This verb means “I will” or “I want.” Jesus contrasts his own desire with God’s, showing a conscious choice to put God’s will first.

Why Mark 14:36 matters

  • Mark 14:36 clears up the idea that Jesus faced his suffering without emotion; it shows his real struggle and honest prayer to God.
  • The verse emphasizes both Jesus’ humanity (his desire to avoid pain) and his obedience (submitting to God’s will), giving a fuller picture of his character.
  • This moment connects to the larger story of Jesus’ arrest and crucifixion, showing that his sacrifice was a willing act, not something forced upon him.

Where else these words appear

“away” Greek G3911 · used in 2 verses

  • Luke 22:42 Saying, Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done.

“Abba” Greek G5 · used in 3 verses

  • Romans 8:15 For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.
  • Galatians 4:6 And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.

“cup” Greek G4221 · used in 30 verses

  • Matthew 10:42 And whosoever shall give to drink unto one of these little ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, verily I say unto you, he shall in no wise lose his reward.
  • Mark 7:8 For laying aside the commandment of God, ye hold the tradition of men, as the washing of pots and cups: and many other such like things ye do.
  • 1 Corinthians 10:16 The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?

“possible” Greek G1415 · used in 35 verses

  • Matthew 19:26 But Jesus beheld them, and said unto them, With men this is impossible; but with God all things are possible.
  • Acts 2:24 Whom God hath raised up, having loosed the pains of death: because it was not possible that he should be holden of it.
  • Romans 15:1 We then that are strong ought to bear the infirmities of the weak, and not to please ourselves.