LORD, I have hoped for thy salvation, and done thy commandments.

PSALMS 119:166KJV
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What does Psalms 119:166 mean?

Psalms 119:166 expresses the psalmist’s trust in the LORD for salvation and his commitment to obeying God’s commandments. The verse shows a balance between waiting for God’s help and actively living according to God’s instructions.

The speaker is traditionally understood to be the psalmist, addressing God directly. The context is a long meditation on God’s law, where the writer often speaks of longing for God’s deliverance while also describing his own faithful actions. This verse highlights the psalmist’s hope in God’s rescue (salvation) and his ongoing effort to do what God commands, showing both dependence on God and personal responsibility.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 119:166

  • LORD (יְהוָה, Yahweh): This is the personal name for God in the Hebrew Bible, emphasizing a direct and covenant relationship between the psalmist and God.
  • hoped (שָׂבַר, sabar): This word often carries the sense of waiting expectantly or looking forward with confidence, not just a vague wish but a steady trust in God’s promised help.
  • salvation (יְשׁוּעָה, yeshu‘ah): This term means deliverance or rescue, and in this context, it refers to God’s saving help, whether from trouble, sin, or enemies.
  • done (עָשָׂה, ‘asah): This word means to do or to make, and here it emphasizes that the psalmist has actively carried out God’s commandments, not just believed in them.
  • commandments (מִצְוָה, mitsvah): This refers to God’s specific instructions or laws, highlighting the psalmist’s obedience to what God has revealed.

Why Psalms 119:166 matters

  • Psalms 119:166 clarifies that hoping in God’s salvation does not mean passivity; the psalmist is both waiting for God’s help and actively keeping God’s commandments.
  • The verse connects personal faith (hope) with practical obedience, showing that both are important in the life of someone seeking God.
  • Within the larger context of Psalm 119, this verse reinforces the theme that love for God’s law goes hand in hand with reliance on God’s saving power.

Where else these words appear

“hoped” Hebrew H7663 · used in 8 verses

  • Ruth 1:13 Would ye tarry for them till they were grown? would ye stay for them from having husbands? nay, my daughters; for it grieveth me much for your sakes that the hand of the LORD is gone out against me.
  • Nehemiah 2:15 Then went I up in the night by the brook, and viewed the wall, and turned back, and entered by the gate of the valley, and so returned.
  • Psalms 104:27 These wait all upon thee; that thou mayest give them their meat in due season.

“salvation” Hebrew H3444 · used in 77 verses

  • Genesis 49:18 I have waited for thy salvation, O LORD.
  • Psalms 42:5 Why art thou cast down, O my soul? and why art thou disquieted in me? hope thou in God: for I shall yet praise him for the help of his countenance.
  • Psalms 118:21 I will praise thee: for thou hast heard me, and art become my salvation.