Psalms 119:172 (KJV)

What does Psalms 119:172 mean?

Psalms 119:172 describes the psalmist’s promise that his words will speak about God’s teachings, because he sees all of God’s commandments as completely right and just. The verse highlights the connection between what the psalmist says and his belief in the goodness of God’s instructions.

The speaker is the writer of Psalm 119, traditionally understood as someone deeply devoted to God’s law, expressing his commitment to speak about God’s word. The situation is one of praise and dedication, with the psalmist declaring that God’s commandments are the standard of what is right. This verse fits into the larger context of Psalm 119, which is a long meditation on the value and righteousness of God’s teachings.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 119:172

• "Tongue" (לָשׁוֹן, lashon) refers to speech or language, emphasizing that the psalmist’s actual spoken words will focus on God’s word, not just his thoughts.
• "Speak" (עָנָה, anah) often means to answer or respond, suggesting that the psalmist’s speech is a response to God’s word, not just a one-sided declaration.
• "Word" (אִמְרָה, imrah) points to God’s spoken or revealed message, highlighting that what the psalmist talks about is specifically what God has communicated.
• "Commandments" (מִצְוָה, mitzvah) means God’s specific instructions or orders, underlining that it is these detailed teachings the psalmist sees as righteous.
• "Righteousness" (צֶדֶק, tsedeq) means what is just, fair, or morally right, showing that the psalmist views every one of God’s commandments as the true measure of justice.

Why Psalms 119:172 matters

• This verse clarifies that the psalmist’s praise is not vague or general; it is rooted in the specific content of God’s commandments, which he sees as entirely just.
• It connects speaking about God’s word with recognizing its moral authority, showing that true praise involves both words and an understanding of God’s standards.
• In the wider context of Psalm 119, this verse reinforces the theme that God’s instructions are the foundation of what is right, shaping both belief and speech.