CHETH. Thou art my portion, O LORD: I have said that I would keep thy words.

PSALMS 119:57KJV
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Psalms 119:57 (KJV)

What does Psalms 119:57 mean?

Psalms 119:57 expresses the psalmist’s declaration that the LORD is his chosen portion or inheritance, and that he has committed himself to keep God’s words. The verse shows a personal relationship with God, where the speaker finds his true satisfaction and security in the LORD, not in material things.

The writer of this psalm is speaking directly to God, affirming that God alone is his greatest treasure and source of fulfillment. In the context of Psalm 119, which is a long meditation on God’s law, this verse highlights the psalmist’s devotion and his resolve to live according to God’s instructions, seeing this as the best possible “portion” in life.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 119:57

  • portion (חֵלֶק, cheleq): This word means “share,” “inheritance,” or “allotted part.” In ancient Israel, land and possessions were divided by “portions,” so calling the LORD one’s portion means finding ultimate value and satisfaction in God rather than in earthly goods.
  • LORD (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of God, emphasizing a close, covenant relationship. The psalmist is not speaking about a distant deity, but addressing the God who is personally involved with his people.
  • keep (שָׁמַר, shamar): This word means “to guard,” “watch,” or “observe.” The psalmist’s commitment is not just to know God’s words, but to carefully live by them, treating them as something precious and worth protecting.
  • words (דָּבָר, davar): This refers to God’s spoken commands or instructions. The psalmist’s focus is on God’s revealed will, not just general religious feelings.

Why Psalms 119:57 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the psalmist’s greatest treasure is not land, wealth, or status, but a relationship with God himself.
  • The emphasis on keeping God’s words shows that devotion to God is expressed through obedience, not just emotion or belief.
  • In the wider context of Psalm 119, this verse sets a tone for the surrounding verses, which explore the blessings and challenges of living by God’s instructions.

Where else these words appear

“portion” Hebrew H2506 · used in 63 verses

  • Genesis 14:24 Save only that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men which went with me, Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre; let them take their portion.
  • Joshua 22:27 But that it may be a witness between us, and you, and our generations after us, that we might do the service of the LORD before him with our burnt offerings, and with our sacrifices, and with our peace offerings; that your children may not say to our children in time to come, Ye have no part in the LORD.
  • Ecclesiastes 2:21 For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom, and in knowledge, and in equity; yet to a man that hath not laboured therein shall he leave it for his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.