I will run the way of thy commandments, when thou shalt enlarge my heart.

PSALMS 119:32KJV
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What does Psalms 119:32 mean?

Psalms 119:32 expresses a deep eagerness to follow God's commandments, with the psalmist saying he will run in the way God has set out, especially when God gives him a greater capacity or willingness in his heart. The verse highlights a strong desire to obey, made possible when God broadens or frees the psalmist’s inner life.

The speaker is traditionally understood to be the psalmist, addressing God directly in a prayerful way. The verse comes from a long psalm focused on love for God’s law. Here, the psalmist uses the image of running to show enthusiasm and energy for following God’s instructions, and asks for God to “enlarge” his heart—meaning to give him more understanding, freedom, or willingness to obey.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 119:32

  • "run" (רָץ, rats): This word means to move quickly, suggesting eagerness or urgency. The psalmist is not just walking but running, showing wholehearted commitment to God’s commandments.
  • "way" (דֶּרֶךְ, derek): This word often means a path or course of life. Here, it refers to the path marked out by God’s commandments, picturing obedience as a journey or road.
  • "commandments" (מִצְוָה, mitsvah): This is a common word for God’s instructions or orders. The psalmist’s focus is not on general goodness, but specifically on the directions God has given.
  • "enlarge" (רָחַב, rachav): This word means to make wide or spacious. In this context, it often suggests giving greater capacity, freedom, or willingness. The psalmist asks God to expand his heart so he can obey more fully.
  • "heart" (לֵב, lev): In Hebrew thought, the heart is the center of will, understanding, and emotion. The psalmist wants God to work in his innermost being, not just his outward actions.

Why Psalms 119:32 matters

  • This verse clarifies that true obedience is not just about effort, but also about God enabling the heart to respond—obedience flows from an inner change.
  • The image of running, not just walking, highlights the psalmist’s enthusiasm and readiness, not a grudging or slow response to God’s commands.
  • The verse fits into the larger theme of Psalm 119, where the psalmist repeatedly asks God for help to understand and keep the law, showing that spiritual growth is both a human desire and a divine gift.