Matthew 26:12 (KJV)

What does Matthew 26:12 mean?

Matthew 26:12 records Jesus explaining that the woman’s act of pouring ointment on his body was done in preparation for his burial. Jesus is saying that her action has a deeper meaning, pointing ahead to his coming death and burial.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to his disciples after a woman anoints him with expensive ointment at a meal in Bethany. Some present had criticized her for what they saw as a waste, but Jesus interprets her act as a symbolic preparation for his burial, showing that he understands his death is near and giving her action a special significance in that context.

The Greek behind Matthew 26:12

• The word for "ointment" is μύρον (myron), which refers to a fragrant oil or perfume, often used in burial practices. This highlights that the woman’s act was not just generous, but also carried a symbolic meaning related to death and honoring the deceased.
• The Greek word for "burial" is ἐνταφιασμός (entaphiasmos), which specifically means the preparation of a body for burial. This makes it clear that Jesus is connecting the woman’s action directly to the customs surrounding death, not just to an act of honor or hospitality.
• The phrase "she did it for my burial" uses the preposition πρὸς (pros), which often means "toward" or "for the purpose of." This suggests intentionality, as if the woman’s action is directed toward what is about to happen to Jesus.

Why Matthew 26:12 matters

• This verse clarifies that Jesus saw his death as imminent and understood the significance of the woman’s act, even when others did not.
• It shows that acts of devotion, even if misunderstood by others, can have deep spiritual meaning and value in God’s plan.
• By connecting the anointing to burial customs, Matthew 26:12 ties this event to Jesus’ coming crucifixion, helping readers see the unfolding story of his death and resurrection.