And they remembered that God was their rock, and the high God their redeemer.

PSALMS 78:35KJV
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What does Psalms 78:35 mean?

Psalms 78:35 describes a moment when the people remembered that God was their secure foundation (“rock”) and their powerful deliverer (“redeemer”). The verse highlights a turning point where they recognized God’s role as both their protector and the one who rescues them from trouble.

This verse is part of a psalm where the writer, Asaph, is recounting Israel’s history to remind the people of God’s faithfulness despite their repeated forgetfulness and rebellion. Here, the focus is on a time when, after experiencing hardship, the Israelites recalled who God truly was to them: their unshakeable support and the one who could save them.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 78:35

  • “remembered” (זָכַר, zakhar): This word means more than just recalling a fact; it often carries the sense of bringing something to mind with intention or acting on that memory. In this context, it suggests the people’s realization had weight and significance.
  • “rock” (צוּר, tsur): In Hebrew poetry, calling God a “rock” points to strength, stability, and reliability. This image would remind listeners that God is a dependable foundation, especially in times of trouble.
  • “redeemer” (גָּאַל, go’el): This word refers to someone who rescues or buys back, often used for a family member who saves another from danger or debt. Here, it emphasizes God’s role as the one who intervenes to deliver His people.

Why Psalms 78:35 matters

  • This verse clarifies that remembering God is not just about mental recall but about recognizing His character and role in one’s life, especially after a period of wandering or hardship.
  • The verse connects to the wider psalm, which repeatedly shows a cycle of forgetting and remembering God, highlighting the importance of returning to trust in Him.
  • By using the images of “rock” and “redeemer,” the verse underscores God’s strength and His willingness to rescue, which would have been deeply reassuring to the original audience and remains a key theme throughout the psalms.

Where else these words appear

“high” Hebrew H5945 · used in 53 verses

  • Genesis 14:18 And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God.
  • 2 Chronicles 23:20 And he took the captains of hundreds, and the nobles, and the governors of the people, and all the people of the land, and brought down the king from the house of the LORD: and they came through the high gate into the king's house, and set the king upon the throne of the kingdom.
  • Psalms 83:18 That men may know that thou, whose name alone is JEHOVAH, art the most high over all the earth.

“rock” Hebrew H6697 · used in 74 verses

  • Exodus 17:6 Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in Horeb; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel.
  • 1 Chronicles 11:15 Now three of the thirty captains went down to the rock to David, into the cave of Adullam; and the host of the Philistines encamped in the valley of Rephaim.
  • Psalms 81:16 He should have fed them also with the finest of the wheat: and with honey out of the rock should I have satisfied thee.

“redeemer” Hebrew H1350 · used in 84 verses

  • Genesis 48:16 The Angel which redeemed me from all evil, bless the lads; and let my name be named on them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth.
  • Joshua 20:3 That the slayer that killeth any person unawares and unwittingly may flee thither: and they shall be your refuge from the avenger of blood.
  • Isaiah 41:14 Fear not, thou worm Jacob, and ye men of Israel; I will help thee, saith the LORD, and thy redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.