Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep, and like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.
PSALMS 78:65KJVWhat does Psalms 78:65 mean?
Psalms 78:65 uses vivid imagery to describe God suddenly taking action on behalf of His people, as if waking up from sleep and shouting like a strong man stirred by wine. The verse paints a picture of God moving powerfully after a period of seeming inactivity.
The psalmist is recounting Israel’s history to the people, showing how God responded after Israel’s troubles and defeats. The language emphasizes a dramatic change: God, who had seemed silent or distant, now acts with strength and energy to defend and deliver His people.
The Hebrew behind Psalms 78:65
- "Lord" (אֲדֹנָי, ’adonay, H136): This word points to God’s authority and rule, underlining that the one taking action is the sovereign Lord.
- "awaked" (יָקַץ, yaqats, H3364): This verb means to wake up suddenly, suggesting a sharp shift from inaction to decisive movement.
- "sleep" (שֵׁנָה, shenah, H3463): The image of sleep here is not about literal rest, but about God’s apparent lack of intervention during Israel’s distress.
- "man" (גִּבּוֹר, gibbor, H1368): This word refers to a mighty or valiant man, highlighting the strength and vigor with which God now acts.
- "shouteth" (רָנַן, ranan, H7442): This verb means to shout or cry out, often in victory or excitement, showing God’s energetic response.
- "wine" (יַיִן, yayin, H3196): The mention of wine adds to the image of a strong man roused to action, not in a reckless way, but with boldness and enthusiasm.
Why Psalms 78:65 matters
- Psalms 78:65 clears up the idea that God’s silence or delay means He is unaware or unconcerned; the verse shows that God can and does act decisively at the right time.
- The verse emphasizes God’s power and readiness to defend His people, even after periods when He seemed absent.
- This verse connects to the larger theme of Psalms 78, which recounts Israel’s failures and God’s faithfulness, reminding readers that God’s intervention can come suddenly and powerfully.